Section 1: Spain - The Spanish Empire reached its height during the command of Charless son, Philip II, who became faggot in 1556. - In 1580, Philip II of Spain enforced his aim to the Portuguese throne by invading and quashing the country. - Spain gained conceal of the Philippine Islands during the late 1500s. - Spain in addition fought to defend horse opera Europe from the expanding fagot Empire. Philips rule brought the beginning of the Golden eon of Spanish art, a time when writers and painters created some of Spains greatest dainty works. - Although Philip ruled a worldwide empire and Spain was the strongest nation in Europe, signs of strain began to appear. - state of wars, inflation, and piteous economical management easyened the countrys economy. Philips attempts to slow or end the advance of Protestantism in Europe met serious competition from the Netherlands and England. In the 1560s, the Netherlands rebelled against Spain. In 1588, Philip II launched a g reat Spanish Armada of close 130 ships in an unsuccessful attempt to conquer England. slope ships repelled the armada, and storms destroyed many of the Spanish ships during the retreat. - Only approximately two-thirds of the armada do it back to Spain. - In the 1600s, Spain was weakened by wars, rebellions, economic crises, and weak rulers.
- Fighting in the Netherlands continued into the early 1600s. Spain severely financed the papist Catholic cause in the Thirty Years War (1618-1648). - It also fought wars with France and faced rebellions in Portugal and the region of Catalonia in northerly Spain. - The defy Spanish Habsburg, Charles II, had no childr! en of his own. - In 1700, he named a cut duke, Philip of Anjou, as heir to the Spanish throne. Philip was a grandson of Frances top executive Louis XIV, who reigned... If you motive to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com
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